Breast Cancer Treatment in Mohali

What is Breast Cancer?

Breast cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells in the breast grow uncontrollably and form a tumor. It is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide, although men can also develop breast cancer. Early detection through regular screenings and timely treatment significantly improves survival rates and treatment outcomes.

For Breast Cancer Treatment in Mohali, Tricity Cancer Centre offers advanced diagnosis and personalized treatment plans under the guidance of Dr. Sandeep Kukkar.

Breast cancer can begin in different parts of the breast, including the milk ducts, lobules, or surrounding tissues. Modern advances in diagnosis and treatment have made breast cancer highly manageable, especially when detected in its early stages.

Types of Breast Cancer

01

Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS)

A non-invasive breast cancer that remains confined to the milk ducts.
02

Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC)

The most common type of breast cancer, which begins in the ducts and spreads to surrounding breast tissue.
03

Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC)

Starts in the milk-producing glands (lobules) and can spread to nearby tissues.
04

Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

An aggressive form of breast cancer that lacks certain hormone receptors.
05

HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

A type characterized by excessive HER2 protein production, which promotes cancer growth.
06

Inflammatory Breast Cancer

A rare but aggressive type that causes redness, swelling, and warmth in the breast.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors may increase the risk of developing breast cancer:

  • Family history of breast cancer
  • Genetic mutations such as BRCA1 and BRCA2
  • Increasing age
  • Hormonal factors
  • Early menstruation or late menopause
  • Obesity
  • Alcohol consumption
  • Lack of physical activity
  • Previous radiation exposure
  • Personal history of breast cancer

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Common signs and symptoms may include:

  • Lump or thickening in the breast
  • Change in breast size or shape
  • Nipple discharge
  • Inverted nipple
  • Breast pain or discomfort
  • Skin dimpling or puckering
  • Redness or swelling of the breast
  • Changes in the skin around the nipple
  • Lump in the underarm area

Any unusual breast change should be evaluated by a specialist as soon as possible.

Diagnosis of Breast Cancer

Early and accurate diagnosis is essential for successful treatment. Diagnostic tests may include:

  • Clinical breast examination
  • Mammography
  • Breast Ultrasound
  • Breast MRI
  • Needle biopsy
  • Hormone receptor testing
  • HER2 testing
  • CT Scan
  • PET Scan
  • Bone Scan
  • Blood tests

Why Consider Breast Cancer Treatment?

Timely treatment helps prevent cancer progression and improves the chances of recovery. Early intervention with guidance from a Breast Cancer Doctor in Mohali, such as Dr. Sandeep Kukkar, can support effective treatment planning and better outcomes.:

  • Remove cancer effectively
  • Prevent spread to other organs
  • Improve survival rates
  • Preserve breast appearance when possible
  • Reduce symptoms and complications
  • Enhance quality of life

Benefits of Breast Cancer Treatment

  • Improved long-term survival
  • Access to advanced treatment options
  • Personalized treatment planning
  • Better disease control
  • Preservation of breast tissue in selected cases
  • Reduced risk of recurrence
  • Comprehensive follow-up and support

Breast Cancer Treatment Options

Breast-Conserving Surgery (Lumpectomy)

Removes the cancerous tumor while preserving most of the breast tissue.

Mastectomy

Surgical removal of the entire breast when necessary.

Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy

Evaluates whether cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes.

Radiation Therapy

Uses high-energy radiation to destroy remaining cancer cells after surgery.

Chemotherapy

Anti-cancer drugs used before or after surgery to eliminate cancer cells.

Hormone Therapy

Recommended for hormone receptor-positive breast cancers to block cancer growth.

Targeted Therapy

Targets specific proteins responsible for cancer growth, such as HER2-positive tumors.

Immunotherapy

Enhances the immune system’s ability to recognize and attack cancer cells.

Frequently asked questions

Tricity Cancer Centre in Mohali offers comprehensive breast cancer treatment under Dr. Sandeep Kukkar, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy tailored to each patient’s diagnosis.

Common early signs include a new lump or thickening in the breast, changes in breast size or shape, nipple discharge, nipple inversion, and skin dimpling. Any unusual change should be evaluated promptly by a specialist.

Treatment options include breast-conserving surgery (lumpectomy), mastectomy, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy, with the approach personalized based on cancer stage and type.

 

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